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2013年9月28日星期六

A Common Reason For Travel Clinic Visits: Beaver Fever or Giardia Infection



May 15, 2011



A Common Reason For Travel Clinic Visits: Beaver Fever or Giardia Infection


Filed under: MEDICINE — angekk @ 6:37 am


Remaining healthy on long journeys can be very difficult. Hidden in lush foliage there are viruses borne by insect, and emerging from a hotel’s faucet is bacteria that can lay you up for weeks. One of most common illnesses that traveler’s come down with while on vacation is called giardia. To help you once infected by this debilitating sickness-or to help you remain illness free while overseas-contact a travel clinic.
What is Giardia & How is it Spread?
Giardia is a microscopic parasite that is common in both animals (including cats and dogs) and humans. Giardia causes giardiasis, which is sometimes referred to as Beaver Fever. It is a diarrheal disease and is common overseas and in the United States.
Once the parasite is ingested it lives in the intestines and is passed to the next person (or animal) through feces. When outside the body the disease can last for months, making it difficult to eradicate. It is easily passed on from one host to another.
By visiting a travel clinic you can learn all the ways in which giardia is spread. These include:
• Ingesting under cooked food that contains the organism
• Touching things like bathroom door handles
• A visit to a farm or anywhere animals reside
• Swallowing drinking water or using ice cubes made from infected water
• Swallowing miniscule amounts of infected lake water or pool water.
• Social contact with someone who is infected
• Traveling to countries where giardia is common. These countries/geographical areas include Mexico, Central America, South America, Asia, the Middle East, Africa and elsewhere on the globe including all of Europe and North America. It would seem the spindly hand of giardia infection creeps across the entire world.
Symptoms typically begin one to three weeks after infection occurs and can last for longer than six weeks. Receiving treatment from a certified travel clinic can shorten this cycle. It is time to visit a travel clinic if you begin suffering from any of the following symptoms:
• Diarrhea
• Stomach and/or abdominal cramps
• Nausea
• Dehydration
• Excessive gas
• Greasy-type stool that tends to float
A stool sample is typically collected for analysis. There are several very effective prescription drugs that can be used for giardia treatment. The fact is that tons of people who travel acquire this parasite. Diarrhea is awful when it lasts a day or two-six weeks or more is downright torturous.
If preparing a journey overseas, it is highly recommended that you visit a travel clinic. Depending on where you are traveling to vaccinations may be required for entry. This is certainly true of the yellow fever vaccination. Many countries will only grant entry with a certificate proving a recent yellow fever inoculation.
For those residing in the New York City area requiring a travel clinic, there is a certified facility located just two blocks from Grand Central Station. Simply log on to NYC travel clinic or call             1-212-696-5900      . Whether preparing for a trip or in need of a prescription for a post-trip poop party-you will certainly find the help you need at Travel vaccinations NYC.





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2013年9月21日星期六

Giardia Fever Can Affect Dogs









Giardia Fever Can Affect Dogs



Posted May 12th, 2013 by knorman





Giardiasis is sometimes known by the term “beaver fever.” It doesn’t mean a rise in body temperature when an individual encounters large aquatic rodents. It can impact the health of man and pets.


Giardiasis occurs when an animal ingests the giardia protozoa. The giardia protozoa exists in soil and water that has been contaminated by animal feces. This can put pets, usually dogs, at risk.


While most people don’t drop down and lap water from a country stream, a dog on a walk with its owner in the country or park thinks nothing of drinking from this type of water source. This can lead to a giardia infection in the dog.



Giardia in dogs

Giardia in dogs



This can lead to a whole host of rather unpleasant symptoms. These commonly include violent diarrhea, gas, cramps and nausea starting about two days after the dog comes in contact with the contaminated water. About five days after exposure the dog can become constipated with a bad case of gas which the owner is likely to consider a blessing compared to earlier problems.


Minor cases will clear on their own usually about four weeks after exposure. In some cases, the symptoms fade while the dog remains infected. In these cases, the feces of the animal can spread the giardia to other dogs, cats and potentially humans.


More severe cases commonly require some sort of veterinarian care. The most common treatments involve anti-worm medications that will also treat any other parasites infesting the dog. Routine worming can help prevent giardia infections.


Prevention is always preferable to treatment after an infection. Prevent the dog from drinking from streams, if possible, and keep areas where the animal poops as clean as possible. Keeping pet feces away from children is also critical to preventing the spread of the disease from animals to humans.


After all, no one wants a case of beaver fever.


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